꯱꯶:꯰꯸, ꯱꯲ ꯗꯤꯁꯦꯝꯕꯔ ꯲꯰꯲꯱ ꯗ>Awangba Mangang

2021-12-12T16:08:18Z

ꯑꯅꯧꯕ ꯂꯃꯥꯏ

== ꯈꯟꯒꯠꯂꯕ ꯏꯟꯗꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯂꯣꯟꯁꯤꯡ ==
꯸ꯁꯨꯕ ꯁꯦꯗꯨꯜꯗ ꯆꯟꯂꯕ ꯂꯣꯟ ꯲꯲ ꯁꯤꯡꯗꯨ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯠꯁꯤꯡꯒ ꯂꯣꯏꯅꯅ ꯫
{| class="wikitable sortable"
! ꯂꯣꯟ{{Efn|Includes variants and dialects}}
![[List of Indo-Aryan languages|ꯏꯃꯨꯡ]]
!Speakers<br><small>(in millions, 2011)</small><ref name="CensusData 2011, Language and Mother Tongue">{{Cite web|url=http://www.censusindia.gov.in/2011Census/C-16_25062018_NEW.pdf|title=Statement 1 – Abstract of Speakers' Strength of Languages and Mother Tongues – 2011|last=|first=|date=|website=|publisher=Ministry of Home Affairs, Government of India|archiveurl=|archivedate=|accessdate=}}</ref>
!Official recognition in State(s)
|-
|[[ꯑꯁꯥꯃꯤꯁ ꯂꯣꯟ|ꯑꯁꯥꯃꯤꯁ]]|| ꯏꯟꯗꯣ-ꯑꯔꯤꯌꯥꯟ, ꯅꯣꯡꯄꯣꯛ ꯊꯪꯕ || ꯱꯵.꯳ ||[[ꯑꯁꯥꯝ|ꯑꯁꯥꯝ]], [[ꯑꯔꯨꯅꯥꯆꯜ ꯄꯔꯥꯗꯦꯁ|ꯑꯔꯨꯅꯥꯆꯜ ꯄꯔꯥꯗꯦꯁ]]
|-
|[[ꯕꯦꯡꯒꯥꯂꯤ ꯂꯣꯟ|ꯕꯦꯡꯒꯥꯂꯤ]]|| ꯏꯟꯗꯣ-ꯑꯔꯤꯌꯥꯟ, ꯅꯣꯡꯄꯣꯛꯊꯪꯕ || ꯹꯷.꯲ ||[[ꯅꯣꯡꯆꯨꯞ ꯕꯦꯡꯒꯥꯜ]], [[ꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯄꯨꯔꯥ|ꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯄꯨꯔꯥ]], [[ꯑꯁꯥꯝ|ꯑꯁꯥꯝ]], [[ꯑꯟꯗꯥꯃꯥꯟ ꯱ꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯤꯀꯣꯕꯔ ꯏꯊꯠꯁꯤꯡ]], [[ꯖꯔꯈꯟ]]<ref>http://www.bihardays.com/jharkhands-11-second-languages-will-create-new-jobs-enrich-national-culture/</ref>
|-
|[[ꯕꯣꯗꯣ ꯂꯣꯟ|ꯕꯣꯗꯣ]]||[[ꯇꯤꯕꯦꯇꯣ-ꯕꯔꯃꯟ]]|| ꯱.꯴꯸ ||[[ꯑꯁꯥꯝ]]
|-
|[[ꯗꯣꯒ꯭ꯔꯤ ꯂꯣꯟ|ꯗꯣꯒ꯭ꯔꯤ]]|| ꯏꯟꯗꯣ-ꯑꯔꯤꯌꯥꯟ, ꯑꯋꯥꯡ-ꯅꯣꯡꯆꯨꯞ ꯊꯪꯕ || ꯲.꯶ ||[[ꯖꯥꯝꯃꯨ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯥꯁꯃꯤꯔ]], [[ꯍꯤꯃꯥꯆꯜ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯥꯗꯦꯁ]], [[ꯄꯟꯖꯥꯕ, India|Punjab]]
|-
|[[ꯒꯨꯖꯥꯔꯥꯇꯤ ꯂꯣꯟ]]|| ꯏꯟꯗꯣ-ꯑꯔꯤꯌꯥꯟ, ꯅꯣꯡꯆꯨꯞ ꯊꯪꯕ || ꯵꯵.꯵ ||[[ꯗꯥꯗ꯭ꯔꯥ ꯱ꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯒꯥꯔ ꯍꯦꯚꯦꯂꯤ]], [[ꯗꯥꯃꯥꯟ ꯱ꯁꯨꯡ ꯗꯤꯌꯨ]], [[ꯒꯨꯖꯥꯔꯥꯠ]]
|-
|[[ꯍꯤꯟꯗꯤ]]|| ꯏꯟꯗꯣ-ꯑꯔꯤꯌꯥꯟ || ꯵꯲꯸||[[Andaman and Nicobar Islands]], [[Bihar]], [[Dadra and Nagar Haveli]], [[Chhattisgarh]], [[Delhi]], [[Gujarat]], [[Haryana]], [[Himachal Pradesh]], [[Jharkhand]], [[Madhya Pradesh]], [[Jammu and Kashmir]], [[Mizoram]], [[Rajasthan]], [[Uttar Pradesh]], [[Uttarakhand]] and [[West Bengal]]<ref name="Telegraph:1" /><ref name="Indiatoday:1" />
|-
|[[Kannada language|Kannada]]||[[Dravidian languages|Dravidian]]|| 43.7 ||[[Karnataka]]
|-
|[[Kashmiri language|Kashmiri]]|| Indo-Aryan, Dardic || 6.8 ||[[Jammu and Kashmir]]
|-
|[[Konkani language|Konkani]]|| Indo-Aryan, Southern || 2.25 ||[[Maharashtra]], [[Goa]], [[Karnataka]] and [[Kerala]] ([[Konkan coast|The Konkan Coast]])<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.kamat.com/kalranga/konkani/konkani.htm|title=The Origins of the Konkani Language|last=|first=|date=15 August 1997 – 15 January 2016|website=www.kamat.com|publisher=|access-date=}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://languages.iloveindia.com/konkani.html|title=Indian Languages: Konkani Language|last=|first=|date=|website=iloveindia.com|publisher=|access-date=}}</ref>
|-
|[[Maithili language|Maithili]]|| Indo-Aryan, Eastern || 13.6 ||[[Bihar]], [[Jharkhand]]<ref>https://www.prabhatkhabar.com/news/ranchi/jharkhand-raghubar-das-cabinet-decision-maithili-bhojpuri-angika-magahi-second-language/1135878.html</ref>
|-
|[[ꯃꯂꯥꯌꯥꯂꯝ ꯂꯣꯟ]]||[[ꯗ꯭ꯔꯥꯚꯤꯗꯤꯌꯥꯟ ꯂꯣꯟꯁꯤꯡ|ꯗ꯭ꯔꯥꯚꯤꯗꯤꯌꯥꯟ]]|| ꯳꯴.꯸ ||[[ꯀꯦꯔꯥꯂꯥ]], [[ꯂꯛꯁꯥꯗꯤꯞ]], [[ꯄꯨꯗꯨꯆꯦꯔꯤ]]
|-
|[[ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ]] ||[[ꯇꯤꯕꯦꯇꯣ-ꯕꯔꯃꯟ]]|| ꯲.꯸ ||[[ꯃꯅꯤꯄꯨꯔ]]
|-
|[[ꯃꯔꯥꯊꯤ ꯂꯣꯟ]]|| ꯏꯟꯗꯣ-ꯑꯔꯤꯌꯥꯟ, ꯈꯥ ꯊꯪꯕ || ꯸꯳ ||[[ꯃꯍꯥꯔꯥꯁꯇ꯭ꯔꯥ]], [[ꯒꯣꯑꯥ]], [[ꯗꯥꯗ꯭ꯔꯥ ꯱ꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯥꯒꯔ ꯍꯦꯚꯦꯂꯤ]], [[ꯗꯥꯃꯥꯟ ꯱ꯁꯨꯡ ꯗꯤꯌꯨ]]
|-
|[[Nepali language|Nepali]]|| Indo-Aryan, Northern || 2.9 ||[[Sikkim]] and [[West Bengal]]
|-
|[[Odia language|Odia]]|| Indo-Aryan, Eastern || 37.5||[[Odisha]], [[Jharkhand]],<ref>{{cite web|url=http://ibnlive.in.com/news/oriya-gets-its-due-in-neighbouring-state/181258-60-117.html|title=Oriya gets its due in neighbouring state- Orissa- IBNLive|date=2011-09-04|publisher=Ibnlive.in.com|accessdate=2012-11-29}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2011-09-01/bhubaneswar/29953104_1_oriya-jharkhand-assembly-jharkhand-cabinet|title=Oriya second language in Jharkhand | newspaper=Times Of India|author=Naresh Chandra Pattanayak |date=2011-09-01|accessdate=2012-11-29}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://daily.bhaskar.com/article/BIH-bengali-Oriya-among-12-dialects-as-2nd-language-in-jharkhand-2392920.html|title=Bengali, Oriya among 12 dialects as 2nd language in Jharkhand|date=2011-08-31|publisher=daily.bhaskar.com|accessdate=2012-11-29}}</ref> [[West Bengal]]<ref name="Telegraph:1" /><ref name="Indiatoday:1" />
|-
|[[Punjabi language|Punjabi]]|| Indo-Aryan, Northwestern || 33.1 ||[[Chandigarh]], [[Delhi]], [[Punjab, India|Punjab]], [[West Bengal]]<ref name="Telegraph:1" /><ref name="Indiatoday:1" />
|-
|[[ꯁꯪꯁ꯭ꯀ꯭ꯔꯤꯠ]]|| ꯏꯟꯗꯣ-ꯑꯔꯤꯌꯥꯟ || ꯰.꯰꯲ ||[[ꯎꯇꯥꯔꯥꯈꯟ]]
|-
|[[ꯁꯥꯟꯇꯥꯂꯤ ꯂꯣꯟ]]||[[ꯃꯨꯟꯗꯥ ꯂꯣꯟꯁꯤꯡ|ꯃꯨꯟꯗꯥ]]|| ꯷.꯳ || [[ꯖꯔꯈꯟ]] ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯠꯇ [[ꯁꯥꯟꯊꯜ ꯐꯨꯔꯨꯞ]]ꯅ ꯉꯥꯡꯅꯕ ꯂꯣꯟ ꯑꯃꯗꯤ [[ꯑꯁꯥꯝ]], [[ꯕꯤꯍꯥꯔ]], [[ꯆꯥꯇꯤꯁꯒꯔꯍ]], [[ꯃꯤꯓꯣꯔꯥꯝ]], [[ꯑꯣꯗꯤꯁꯥ]], [[ꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯄꯨꯔꯥ]], [[ꯅꯣꯡꯆꯨꯞ ꯕꯦꯡꯒꯥꯜ]]<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.ethnologue.com/18/language/sat/|title=Santhali|website=Ethnologue.com|accessdate=3 May 2018}}</ref>
|-
|[[Sindhi language|Sindhi]]||[[Indo-Aryan languages|Indo-Aryan]], Northwestern || 2.7 ||[[Sind Province (1936–1955)|Sindh]] [(in Pakistan)] now Mainly spoken in [[Ulhasnagar]] (India)
|-
|[[Tamil language|Tamil]]||[[Dravidian languages|Dravidian]]|| 69 ||[[Tamil Nadu]], [[Puducherry]]
|-
|[[ꯇꯦꯂꯨꯒꯨ ꯂꯣꯟ]]||[[ꯗ꯭ꯔꯤꯚꯤꯗꯤꯌꯥꯟ ꯂꯣꯟꯁꯤꯡ|ꯗ꯭ꯔꯥꯚꯤꯗꯤꯌꯥꯟ]]|| ꯸꯱.꯱ ||[[ꯑꯟꯗ꯭ꯔꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯥꯗꯦꯁ]], [[ꯇꯦꯂꯪꯒꯥꯅꯥ]] ꯱ꯁꯨꯡ [[ꯄꯨꯗꯨꯆꯦꯔꯤ]]
|-
|[[ꯎꯔꯗꯨ ꯂꯣꯟ]]|| ꯏꯟꯗꯣ-ꯑꯔꯤꯌꯥꯟ, ꯃꯌꯥꯏꯊꯪꯕ || ꯵꯰.꯷ ||[[ꯖꯥꯝꯃꯨ ꯱ꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯥꯁꯃꯤꯔ]], [[ꯇꯦꯂꯪꯒꯥꯅꯥ]], [[ꯖꯔꯈꯟ]], [[ꯗꯦꯜꯍꯤ]], [[ꯕꯤꯍꯥꯔ]], [[ꯎꯇꯔ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯥꯗꯦꯁ]] ꯱ꯁꯨꯡ [[ꯅꯣꯡꯆꯨꯞ ꯕꯦꯡꯒꯥꯜ]]<ref name="Telegraph:1" /><ref name="Indiatoday:1" />
|}

==ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯐꯝ==
{{Reflist}}

[[Category:ꯂꯣꯟꯁꯤꯡ]]

ꯏꯟꯗꯤꯌꯥ ꯂꯩꯉꯥꯛꯅ ꯁꯛꯈꯪꯂꯕ ꯂꯣꯟꯁꯤꯡ - ꯄꯨꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅ ꯌꯦꯡꯕ

꯱꯶:꯰꯸, ꯱꯲ ꯗꯤꯁꯦꯝꯕꯔ ꯲꯰꯲꯱ ꯗ>Awangba Mangang